JOURNALS

OCHENDO - An African Journal of Innovative Studies (OAAJIS) (Vol. 6 No. 1, 2025) COMBATING TRANS-BORDER CRIMES IN NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY Author(s): Dike, Felix Uju (PhD)

ABSTRACT

Trans-border crimes refer to criminal activities that occur across national borders, posing a significant challenge to the security and stability of a country. In recent years, Nigeria has experienced an increase in trans-border crimes, including drug trafficking, human trafficking, arms smuggling, and terrorism. These crimes have far-reaching implications for the country, affecting its economy, social fabric, and overall development. This study examines Nigeria's challenges, implications, and management of trans-border crimes, focusing on national security. The porous nature of Nigeria's borders, lack of proper border control, and corruption among border officials exacerbate the problem. These crimes hinder trade and investment, pose a threat to citizens' safety and security, and fuel organized crime and terrorist activities. To effectively manage trans-border crimes, a comprehensive and coordinated approach is necessary. This includes strengthening border security through modern technology and equipment, increasing trained border officials, and collaborating with neighboring countries to enhance intelligence sharing and joint operations. Stricter laws and penalties for those involved in trans-border crimes are also necessary. Methodology: The study likely employed a qualitative research approach, analyzing existing literature, reports, and data on trans-border crimes in Nigeria. Framework of analysis: The study's analysis frameworkis based on a national security perspective, examining the challenges, implications, and management of trans-border crimes in Nigeria.

Keywords: Trans-Border Crimes, National Security, Border Control, Corruption, Arm Struggle
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